Dry eye is a common condition that occurs when your eyes don't produce enough tears or when the tears evaporate too quickly. This leads to inadequate lubrication, which can cause discomfort and potential vision problems.

Common symptoms include a stinging or burning sensation, redness, light sensitivity, blurry vision, and the feeling of having something in your eye. Many people experience increased symptoms when in dry environments, using digital devices for extended periods, or during windy or cold weather.

Various factors can contribute to dry eye, including aging, certain medications, medical conditions like diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis, prolonged screen time, environmental conditions, and refractive eye surgeries.

Treatment approaches typically include artificial tears and lubricating eye drops, lifestyle modifications, prescription medications that increase tear production, and procedures to block tear ducts or address eyelid problems. In severe cases, special contact lenses or minor surgical procedures may be recommended.